flying buttress

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Word: Flying Buttress

Part of Speech: Noun

Definition: A flying buttress is a support structure that stands apart from a main building and is connected to it by an arch. It helps to hold up the walls of tall buildings, especially in Gothic architecture, by transferring the weight of the roof and upper walls away from the main structure.

Usage Instructions:

• Use "flying buttress" when talking about architecture, especially when discussing old buildings like cathedrals.
• It is often used in discussions about design, strength, and support in buildings.

Example Sentence:

"The Notre-Dame Cathedral in Paris is famous for its beautiful flying buttresses that help support its tall walls."

Advanced Usage:

In architectural discussions, you might encounter terms like "structural integrity" or "load-bearing," where flying buttresses are often referenced to explain how they allow buildings to be taller and have larger windows.

Word Variants:

• Buttress (noun): A general term for a support structure, not necessarily flying.
• Flying (adjective): In this context, it means that the buttress is elevated and not directly attached to the main building.

Different Meanings:

While "flying buttress" has a specific meaning in architecture, the word "buttress" on its own can also mean to support or reinforce something in a more general sense. For example, you might say, "The evidence buttresses her argument."

Synonyms:

• Support
• Brace
• Reinforcement

Related Terms:

• Gothic Architecture: A style of architecture characterized by flying buttresses, pointed arches, and ribbed vaults.
• Arcade: A row of arches supported by columns or piers.

Idioms and Phrasal Verbs:

While "flying buttress" does not have specific idioms or phrasal verbs, the concept of "buttressing" can be used metaphorically in phrases like: - "Buttress your argument" meaning to provide additional support to your point of view. - "Buttressed by evidence" to indicate that something is supported by facts or data.

Summary:

A flying buttress is a specific architectural feature that helps support tall buildings. It is an important concept in understanding how some historical buildings were designed to be strong and beautiful.

Academic

Noun

1. a buttress that stands apart from the main structure and connected to it by an arch

Synonyms

• arc-boutant